Hemanta Rutu, described in Ayurveda as the early winter season, traditionally spans mid-November to mid-January.
It is marked by cold winds, stability, and strong jatharagni, which allows the body to tolerate heavier, nourishing foods.
However, in the present era, many regions experience warmer and fluctuating weather due to urbanization and climate change.
This creates an “unseasonal” Hemanta where classical ritucharya principles remain the foundation, but diet and lifestyle need intelligent adjustment to suit milder temperatures.
Classically, Hemanta shows strong agni, predominance of Vata &Kapha qualities, pacified Pitta, and overall good strength. But today, with artificial heating, tight clothing, sedentary habits and less exposure to natural cold, Kapha stagnation and even mild Pitta aggravation may occur despite the seasonal calendar.
Diet during Hemanta includes snigdha, guru, brimhana foods like wheat, rice, barley, masha, milk, ghee and sesame preparations.
In a warmer Hemanta, choose warm, freshly cooked meals, moderate ghee, lighter proteins like Moong dal, and avoid excess fried foods or refined sweets that aggravate Kapha &Medas.
Lifestyle recommendations include abhyanga, exercise, sun exposure, warm baths and protective clothing.
When the climate is not very cold, opt for moderate exercise, limited sun exposure, lukewarm baths and lighter oil use.
Avoid overeating, day sleep, late nights and prolonged AC or heater exposure.
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